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North America

Cuba

Capital: Havana

Son, salsa, cigars, and a 500-year-old port frozen in time.

Daily life

Mornings start with strong sweet coffee. Domino tables fill plazas; music pours from every doorway. Vintage 1950s American cars share the road with horse carts. The malecón seawall is Havana's outdoor living room.

Food

  • Ropa vieja
  • Moros y cristianos (rice and black beans)
  • Lechón asado (roast pork)
  • Tostones
  • Cuban espresso (cafecito)

Family values

Multi-generational households are the norm — partly culture, partly the housing shortage. Grandmothers run the kitchen and the gossip.

Holidays & traditions

Triumph of the Revolution (Jan 1)Día de los Reyes (Jan 6)Carnaval de SantiagoChristmas (restored 1998)

Religion & spiritual life

Officially secular. Catholicism is largest, but Afro-Cuban Santería (Yoruba traditions blended with Catholic saints) is woven through daily life.